Supercritical fluid dyeing system

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Estudiante

Muñoz Vallecillo, Anna Yan

Tipo de documento

Trabajo final de grado

Fecha

2023

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Acceso abiertoOpen Access

Editorial

Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya



Resumen

Recent advances in fibres, fabrics and high-performance manufacturing technologies are the main driver for the emergence of functional textiles. For this reason, this thesis compares the advantages of using scCO2 dyeing technology with conventional dyeing of PET with high and low molecular weight chitosan. After evaluating the surface properties (hydrophilicity and wettability), colour values and antibacterial properties of PET and chitosan functionalised PET using the crosslinking agent BTCA. It is concluded that conventional and scCO2 dyeing are very similar in terms of the surface properties of PET after simultaneous dyeing and functionalisation with chitosan. The conventionally treated samples are more hydrophobic and more intensely dyed than those treated in a scCO2 medium. Finally, the antibacterial activity of the PET samples does not show a clear trend between the different dyeing methods, as the study conditions and bath formulation vary widely
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